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The
"good Christian raising" and "eighth grade education" --
not to mention being abandoned by his parents shortly
after birth, working on farms instead of going to high
school, and losing part of his fingers during a job at a
sawmill -- are all part of his life story. "I got all my
country learning," he sings, "picking cotton, raising
hell, and baling hay."
Shaver
did a quick turn in the Navy and worked a series of
nowhere jobs before trying his luck in Nashville. After
several back and forth trips between Texas and Tennessee
that gained him no response, he appeared one day in 1968
in
Bobby Bare's
Nashville office, where he convinced
Bare
to listen to him play.
Bare
ended up giving him a writing job.
Shaver
recorded one song for Mercury, "Chicken on the Ground,"
which went nowhere, but soon his songs began to see the
light thanks to
Kris Kristofferson
("Good Christian Soldier"),
Tom T. Hall
("Willie the Wandering Gypsy and Me"),
Bare
("Ride Me Down Easy") and, later,
the Allman Brothers
("Sweet Mama") and
Elvis Presley
("You Asked Me To").
Shaver's
real breakthrough, though, came in 1973 when
Jennings
recorded an album composed almost entirely of
Shaver's
songs, Honky Tonk Heroes -- largely considered the first
true "outlaw" album.
Shaver's
debut album was Old Five and Dimers Like Me,
produced by
Kristofferson
and released by Monument in 1973. Along with the title
track, it contained the now-classic
Shaver
songs "Willie the Wandering Gypsy and Me" and "Georgia
on a Fast Train." In 1976
Shaver
recorded When I Get My Wings, and followed it up
a year later with Gypsy Boy.
Johnny Cash
recorded
Shaver's
"I'm Just an Old Lump of Coal (But I'm Gonna Be a
Diamond Some Day)" in 1978, a song
Shaver
wrote just after he chose to give up drugs and booze and
turned to God for help.
Shaver
switched labels again, this time to Columbia, in 1980,
and recorded three more albums during the next decade.
After a few years out of the spotlight,
Billy Joe
returned once again in 1993. Tramp on Your Street,
released on Zoo/Praxis, featured his son
Eddy
on lead guitar and
Billy Joe's
own raspy but loveable voice, and was quickly recognized
as one of the strongest and hardest country records to
hit the shelves in many years.
Shaver
toured regularly over the next few years, and recorded a
live album for Zoo, Unshaven, in 1995. Victory
followed on the New West label in 1998, with Electric
Shaver appearing a year later. The rock-oriented
Earth Rolls On appeared in spring 2001. His next
three albums were all released by Compadre Records,
Freedom's Child in 2002, the emotional Billy and
the Kid in 2004, and Real Deal in 2005.
Shaver continues to perform and record his music, and is
revered by a new generation of country music outlaws.
Song
Highlights
“Good
Christian Soldier”
Bobby Bare, 1971 • Kris Kristofferson, 1973
“Bottom
Dollar”
Jerry Lee Lewis, 1972 • Mike Auldridge, 1974
• Billy Paul, 1997
“Old
Five And Dimers”
Billy Joe Shaver, 1973 • Tom T. Hall, 1973 •
Waylon Jennings, 1973 •
Willie Nelson, 1985 • Jerry Jeff Walker,
1991
“Honky
Tonk Heroes”
Waylon Jennings, 1973 • Willie Nelson, 1976
“Willy
The Wandering Gypsy And Me”
Tom T. Hall, 1973 • Waylon Jennings, 1973 •
Chris Ledoux, 1974 •
Tex Ritter, 1976 • Dan Crary, 1993
“I
Been To Georgia On A Fast Train”
Billy Joe Shaver, 1973 • Commander Cody,
1975 • Tennessee Ernie Ford, 1976 • Johnny
Cash, 1982 • Willie Nelson, 1985 • BR5-49,
1998 • Cory Morrow, 2001
“Ride
Me Down Easy”
Bobby Bare, 1973 (#11) • Waylon Jennings,
1973 • Jerry Lee Lewis, 1973 • David Allan
Coe, 1977 • Seldom Scene, 1978
“You
Ask Me To”
Waylon Jennings, 1973 (#8) • Elvis Presley,
1975 • Billy Joe Shaver, 1977 • Jack
Clement, 1978 • John Hartford, 1987 • Alison
Krauss, 2003
“Black
Rose”
Waylon Jennings, 1973 • Willie Nelson, 1985
• Scott Walker, 1997 • Rodney Harden, 2003
“I’m Just An Old Chunk Of
Coal”
John Anderson, 1981 (#4) •
Stonewall Jackson, 1981 • Johnny Cash, 1982
• Roy Bookbinder, 1998 • Willie Nelson, 2001
• Lewis Family, 2002
“Tramp
On Your Street”
George Jones, 2001
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